Method
Step 1: Prepare the Risotto
Heat the Broth: In a saucepan, heat the chicken or vegetable broth and keep it warm over low heat.
Sauté the Onion: In a large pot, heat 2 tablespoons of olive oil over medium heat. Add the chopped onion and sauté until translucent.
Toast the Rice: Add the Arborio rice to the pot and toast it for about 2 minutes, stirring constantly until the grains are slightly translucent.
Add Broth Gradually: Begin adding the warm broth, one ladle at a time, stirring continuously. Wait until the liquid is mostly absorbed before adding more. Repeat this until the rice is al dente, about 18-20 minutes.
Finish the Risotto: Remove from heat and stir in the grated Parmesan cheese and the beaten egg. Season with salt and pepper. Spread the risotto on a baking sheet to cool for about 1 hour.
Step 2: Make the Ragù Filling
Sauté Vegetables: In a skillet, heat 1 tablespoon of olive oil over medium heat. Add the onion and carrot, cooking until soft.
Brown the Meat: Add the minced garlic and ground meat. Cook until the meat is browned, breaking it up with a spoon.
Add Tomatoes and Season: Stir in the crushed tomatoes and oregano. Season with salt and pepper. Simmer for about 15 minutes until thickened. Allow to cool.
Step 3: Assemble the Arancini
Shape the Rice Balls: Once the risotto is cool, wet your hands and take a small amount of risotto (about the size of a golf ball). Make a well in the center and add a spoonful of ragù filling. Mold the rice around the filling to form a ball. Repeat with remaining risotto and ragù.
Step 4: Bread the Arancini
Prepare the Breading Stations: Set up three bowls with flour, beaten eggs, and breadcrumbs.
Coat the Arancini: Roll each rice ball first in flour, then dip in the egg, and finally coat with breadcrumbs. Ensure they are fully covered.
Step 5: Fry the Arancini
Heat the Oil: In a deep frying pan or Dutch oven, heat oil to 350°F (175°C).
Fry: Fry the arancini in batches, avoiding overcrowding. Cook until golden brown, about 3-4 minutes. Use a slotted spoon to transfer to a cooling rack.
Variations
Cheese-Stuffed: Add a cube of mozzarella in the center for a gooey surprise.
Vegetarian Option: Replace meat with sautéed mushrooms or spinach.
Spicy Kick: Incorporate red pepper flakes into the ragù for heat.
Tips
Make Ahead: You can prepare the risotto and ragù a day in advance to save time.
Freezing: Arancini can be frozen before frying. Just fry them straight from frozen, adding a few extra minutes to the cooking time.
Substitutions for Dietary Needs
Gluten-Free: Use gluten-free breadcrumbs and flour.
Dairy-Free: Substitute nutritional yeast for Parmesan and use a dairy-free cheese alternative.
Vegan: Replace eggs with flax eggs and use plant-based meat.