Method
Step 1: Prepare the Dough
Activate Yeast: In a small bowl, mix warm water, sugar, and yeast. Let it sit for about 5-10 minutes until it becomes frothy.
Mix Dry Ingredients: In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour and salt.
Combine Ingredients: Create a well in the center of the flour mixture, then add the activated yeast mixture and olive oil. Mix until a shaggy dough forms.
Step 2: Knead the Dough
Knead: Transfer the dough onto a lightly floured surface. Knead for about 5-7 minutes until smooth and elastic. If the dough is too sticky, sprinkle a little more flour as needed.
Step 3: First Rise
First Rise: Place the kneaded dough in a greased bowl, cover it with a clean kitchen towel or plastic wrap, and let it rise in a warm area for 1-2 hours, or until doubled in size.
Step 4: Shape the Focaccia
Prepare the Baking Sheet: Grease your baking sheet with olive oil or line it with parchment paper.
Shape the Dough: Once the dough has risen, punch it down to release the air. Transfer it to the prepared baking sheet and gently stretch it out to fit the pan. You can use your fingers to dimple the surface.
Add Olives: Evenly distribute the chopped olives over the surface of the dough, pressing them in gently. If you like, sprinkle fresh rosemary on top for added flavor.
Step 5: Second Rise
Second Rise: Cover the dough again and let it rise for another 30-45 minutes.
Step 6: Bake
Preheat the Oven: Preheat your oven to 425°F (220°C).
Drizzle and Sprinkle: Before baking, drizzle more olive oil over the top and sprinkle with sea salt.
Bake: Place the focaccia in the oven and bake for 25-30 minutes or until golden brown.
Step 7: Cool and Serve
Cool: Remove from the oven and let it cool in the pan for a few minutes. Then, transfer to a wire rack to cool slightly.
Serve: Slice into squares or rectangles and enjoy warm or at room temperature!
Variations
Herbed Focaccia: Add chopped herbs like thyme or oregano to the dough for additional flavor.
Cheesy Focaccia: Sprinkle shredded cheese (like mozzarella or Parmesan) on top before baking.
Sun-Dried Tomatoes: Incorporate chopped sun-dried tomatoes into the dough for a tangy twist.