Method
Prepare the Dough:
In a bowl, combine the warm milk, crumbled fresh yeast, and a pinch of sugar. Stir gently and let it sit for about 10 minutes until frothy.
In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour, olive oil, egg, and salt. Pour in the yeast mixture and mix until a soft dough forms.
Transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface and knead for about 10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl, cover with a clean kitchen towel, and let it rise in a warm place for about 1.5 hours, or until doubled in size.
Assemble the Colomba:
Preheat your oven to 180°C (350°F).
Once the dough has risen, transfer it to a floured surface and roll it out into a rectangle.
Layer the pancetta, sliced hard-boiled eggs, and scamorza cheese over the dough. Sprinkle the grated Parmigiano Reggiano on top.
Roll the dough tightly into a log, then shape it into a dove by forming a central body with two wings. Place it into a colomba-shaped mold or a standard loaf pan.
Final Rise and Baking:
Cover the shaped dough with a kitchen towel and let it rise for another 30 minutes.
Brush the top with milk and decorate with sesame seeds, pine nuts, and the decorative ham shapes.
Bake in the preheated oven for 35-40 minutes, or until golden brown and hollow-sounding when tapped.
Allow the bread to cool slightly before slicing and serving.
Variations and Tips
Vegetarian Option: Replace the pancetta with sautéed spinach or grilled vegetables, and use a vegetarian cheese alternative.
Cheese Substitutions: Feel free to substitute scamorza with mozzarella or provolone for a different flavor profile.
Gluten-Free Version: Use a gluten-free flour blend suitable for bread-making, adjusting liquids as necessary.
Storage: Store any leftovers in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days. Reheat slices in the oven before serving for best results.