Method:
Prepare the Dough:
In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour and salt.
Create a well in the center and pour in the olive oil.
Gradually add the lukewarm water, mixing with a fork until a dough forms. You may not need all the water; add just enough to bring the dough together.
Transfer the dough to a floured surface and knead for about 5-7 minutes until smooth and elastic.
Divide the dough into two equal portions, shape into balls, and cover with plastic wrap or a clean towel. Let rest for at least 30 minutes.
Roll Out the Dough:
On a floured surface, roll out one dough ball into a thin circle, approximately 14 inches in diameter.
Carefully place this dough into a greased 9-inch springform pan, allowing the excess to hang over the edges.
Brush the surface lightly with olive oil.
Repeat the rolling process with the second dough ball for the top crust.
Assemble the Torta:
Add your desired filling (see variations below) into the prepared crust, spreading it evenly.
Place the second rolled-out dough over the filling.
Trim any excess dough and crimp the edges together to seal.
Cut a small "X" in the center to allow steam to escape during baking.
Bake:
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
Brush the top crust with a mixture of beaten egg and a teaspoon of water for a glossy finish.
Bake for 50-60 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown.
Allow the torta to rest for at least 30 minutes before slicing to let the filling set.
Filling Variations:
Classic Meat and Cheese:
Combine ricotta, mozzarella, and grated Parmesan with diced salami and prosciutto.
Vegetarian:
Mix sautéed spinach or chard with ricotta and sun-dried tomatoes.
Mushroom and Fontina:
Sautéed mushrooms paired with creamy Fontina cheese.
Dietary Substitutions:
Gluten-Free:
Substitute all-purpose flour with a gluten-free flour blend suitable for pastries.
Vegan:
Use a plant-based butter and replace cheese with vegan alternatives.
Tips:
Ensure the dough rests adequately to relax the gluten, making it easier to roll out.
For a flakier crust, consider using a combination of butter and olive oil.
Letting the torta rest after baking is crucial for the filling to firm up, ensuring clean slices.