Instructions
Prepare the Dough:
In a large mixing bowl, combine the warm water, sugar, and yeast. Stir gently and let it sit for about 5 minutes until foamy, indicating the yeast is active.
Add the olive oil and salt to the yeast mixture.
Gradually incorporate the flour, one cup at a time, mixing until a soft dough forms.
Transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface and knead for about 10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl, cover with a damp cloth or plastic wrap, and let it rise in a warm, draft-free area for about 1.5 to 2 hours, or until doubled in size.
Prepare the Filling:
In a bowl, mix the diced mozzarella with the tomato purée.
Season with salt, pepper, and oregano to taste. Add chopped basil if desired.
Ensure the filling is well-combined and set aside.
Assemble the Panzerotti:
Once the dough has risen, punch it down to release any air.
Divide the dough into 8 equal portions and shape each into a ball.
On a floured surface, roll out each ball into a circle approximately 6 inches (15 cm) in diameter.
Place about 2 tablespoons of the filling onto one half of each dough circle, leaving a ½-inch (1.3 cm) border around the edge.
Carefully fold the dough over the filling to create a half-moon shape.
Press the edges firmly together and crimp with a fork to seal completely, preventing the filling from leaking during frying.
Fry the Panzerotti:
In a deep frying pan or deep fryer, heat the vegetable oil to 350°F (175°C). Use a kitchen thermometer to monitor the temperature if available.
Carefully lower the panzerotti into the hot oil, frying in batches to avoid overcrowding.
Fry each panzerotto for about 2-3 minutes per side, or until golden brown and crispy.
Use a slotted spoon to remove them from the oil and place on paper towels to drain excess oil.
Variations and Tips
Cheese Options: Substitute mozzarella with provolone or fontina for a different flavor profile.
Additional Fillings: Incorporate ingredients like sautéed mushrooms, ham, or olives to customize your panzerotti.
Baking Alternative: For a lighter version, brush the assembled panzerotti with olive oil and bake in a preheated oven at 375°F (190°C) for 20-25 minutes until golden brown.
Gluten-Free Option: Use a gluten-free flour blend suitable for yeast doughs to accommodate dietary restrictions.
Vegan Adaptation: Replace mozzarella with a plant-based cheese and ensure the dough is made with sugar and yeast suitable for vegans.