Method
Prepare the Eggplant:
Preheat your oven to 200°C (400°F).
Spread the diced eggplant on a baking sheet, drizzle with 2 tablespoons of olive oil, and sprinkle with salt. Toss to coat evenly.
Roast in the oven for about 20 minutes or until the eggplant is golden and tender. Stir halfway through for even cooking.
Cook the Pasta:
In a large pot, bring salted water to a boil. Add the pasta and cook according to package instructions until al dente. Reserve about 1 cup of pasta cooking water, then drain the pasta in a colander.
Make the Sauce:
In a large frying pan or skillet, heat the remaining 2 tablespoons of olive oil over medium heat. Add the minced garlic and sauté for 1-2 minutes until fragrant, being careful not to burn it.
Pour in the crushed tomatoes, oregano, salt, and pepper. Let the sauce simmer for about 10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until slightly thickened.
Combine Pasta and Sauce:
Add the roasted eggplant to the sauce and stir to combine.
Add the cooked pasta to the sauce, tossing gently to coat. If the mixture seems too dry, add some of the reserved pasta water until you reach your desired consistency.
Serve:
Serve hot, topped with crumbled ricotta salata cheese and fresh basil leaves.
Variations
Vegetarian/Vegan: Omit the ricotta salata for a vegan version. You can also add other vegetables like zucchini or bell peppers for extra flavor.
Gluten-Free: Substitute regular pasta with gluten-free pasta options available in stores.
Spicy: Add a pinch of red pepper flakes to the sauce for a spicy kick.