Method
Step 1: Prepare the Broth
In a medium saucepan, heat the broth over low heat. Keep it warm but not boiling. This step is essential for helping the rice cook evenly.
Step 2: Sauté Aromatics
In a large skillet or saucepan, heat the olive oil over medium heat.
Add the chopped onion and sauté for about 3-4 minutes, until it becomes translucent.
Add the minced garlic and cook for an additional minute, being careful not to let it brown.
Step 3: Toast the Rice
Add the Arborio rice to the pan, stirring to coat the grains with oil. Cook for about 2 minutes, allowing the rice to toast slightly. This step enhances the nutty flavor of the rice.
Step 4: Deglaze with Wine (Optional)
If using wine, pour it into the pan and stir until it has mostly evaporated, about 1-2 minutes. This adds depth of flavor to the risotto.
Step 5: Gradually Add Broth
Begin adding the warm broth, one ladleful at a time, stirring continuously. Allow the rice to absorb most of the liquid before adding more. This process should take about 20 minutes.
Step 6: Add Shrimp and Lemon
When the rice is almost cooked (it should still have a slight bite, or “al dente”), add the shrimp, lemon juice, and lemon zest. Cook for an additional 3-5 minutes until the shrimp are pink and cooked through.
Step 7: Finish the Risotto
Remove the pan from heat. Stir in the butter and season with salt and pepper to taste.
Let the risotto sit for about 5 minutes before serving. This resting time allows the flavors to meld beautifully.
Step 8: Serve and Garnish
Spoon the risotto into bowls, garnish with chopped parsley, and sprinkle with grated Parmesan cheese if desired. Serve hot.
Variations
Vegetarian Option: Replace shrimp with sautéed mushrooms or asparagus.
Spicy Kick: Add a pinch of red pepper flakes when sautéing the garlic.
Herb Infusion: Mix in fresh basil or dill for additional flavor.
Tips
Stir Constantly: Continuous stirring helps release the rice’s starch, creating a creamy texture.
Broth Temperature: Keep your broth warm; adding cold broth will slow down the cooking process.
Adjust Consistency: If you prefer a looser risotto, add more broth before serving.
Substitutions for Dietary Needs
Gluten-Free: Ensure your broth is gluten-free.
Low-FODMAP: Use garlic-infused oil instead of fresh garlic and omit the onion.